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Wiki Wiki Summary
Equity (finance) In finance, equity is ownership of assets that may have debts or other liabilities attached to them. Equity is measured for accounting purposes by subtracting liabilities from the value of the assets.
Technology Technology is the result of accumulated knowledge and application of skills, methods, and processes used in industrial production and scientific research. Technology is embedded in the operation of all machines, with or without detailed knowledge of their function, for the intended purpose of an organization.
HCL Technologies HCL Technologies (Hindustan Computers Limited) is an Indian multinational information technology (IT) services and consulting company headquartered in Noida. It is a subsidiary of HCL Enterprise.
Renaissance Technologies Renaissance Technologies LLC, also known as RenTech or RenTec, is an American hedge fund based in East Setauket, New York, on Long Island, which specializes in systematic trading using quantitative models derived from mathematical and statistical analysis. Their signature Medallion fund is famed for the best record in investing history.
Palantir Technologies Palantir Technologies is a public American software company that specializes in big data analytics. Headquartered in Denver, Colorado, it was founded by Peter Thiel, Nathan Gettings, Joe Lonsdale, Stephen Cohen, and Alex Karp in 2003.
Emerging technologies Emerging technologies are technologies whose development, practical applications, or both are still largely unrealized, such that they are figuratively emerging into prominence from a background of nonexistence or obscurity. These technologies are generally new but also include older technologies.
United Technologies United Technologies Corporation (UTC) was an American multinational conglomerate headquartered in Farmington, Connecticut. It researched, developed, and manufactured products in numerous areas, including aircraft engines, aerospace systems, HVAC, elevators and escalators, fire and security, building automation, and industrial products, among others.
Agilent Technologies Agilent Technologies, Inc. is an American analytical instrumentation development and manufacturing company that offers its products and services to markets worldwide.
Raytheon Technologies Raytheon Technologies Corporation is an American multinational aerospace and defense conglomerate headquartered in Waltham, Massachusetts. It is one of the largest aerospace, intelligence services providers, and defense manufacturers in the world by revenue and market capitalization.
Lumen Technologies Lumen Technologies, Inc. (formerly CenturyLink) is an American \ntelecommunications company headquartered in Monroe, Louisiana, that offers communications, network services, security, cloud solutions, voice, and managed services.
Sustainable development Sustainable development is an organizing principle for meeting human development goals while also sustaining the ability of natural systems to provide the natural resources and ecosystem services on which the economy and society depend. The desired result is a state of society where living conditions and resources are used to continue to meet human needs without undermining the integrity and stability of the natural system.
Arrested Development Arrested Development is an American television sitcom created by Mitchell Hurwitz, which originally aired on Fox for three seasons from 2003 to 2006, followed by a two-season revival on Netflix from 2013 to 2019. The show follows the Bluths, a formerly wealthy dysfunctional family.
Development/For! Development/For! (Latvian: Attīstībai/Par!, AP!) is a liberal political alliance in Latvia.
Human development The Human Development Index (HDI) is a statistic composite index of life expectancy, education (mean years of schooling completed and expected years of schooling upon entering the education system), and per capita income indicators, which are used to rank countries into four tiers of human development. A country scores a higher level of HDI when the lifespan is higher, the education level is higher, and the gross national income GNI (PPP) per capita is higher.
Research and development Research and development (R&D or R+D), known in Europe as research and technological development (RTD), is the set of innovative activities undertaken by corporations or governments in developing new services or products, and improving existing ones. Research and development constitutes the first stage of development of a potential new service or the production process.
Prenatal development Prenatal development (from Latin natalis 'relating to birth') includes the development of the embryo and of the foetus during a viviparous animal's gestation. Prenatal development starts with fertilization, in the germinal stage of embryonic development, and continues in fetal development until birth.
Preferred stock Preferred stock (also called preferred shares, preference shares, or simply preferreds) is a component of share capital that may have any combination of features not possessed by common stock, including properties of both an equity and a debt instrument, and is generally considered a hybrid instrument. Preferred stocks are senior (i.e., higher ranking) to common stock but subordinate to bonds in terms of claim (or rights to their share of the assets of the company, given that such assets are payable to the returnee stock bond) and may have priority over common stock (ordinary shares) in the payment of dividends and upon liquidation.
Common stock Common stock is a form of corporate equity ownership, a type of security. The terms voting share and ordinary share are also used frequently outside of the United States.
Disparate impact Disparate impact in United States labor law refers to practices in employment, housing, and other areas that adversely affect one group of people of a protected characteristic more than another, even though rules applied by employers or landlords are formally neutral. Although the protected classes vary by statute, most federal civil rights laws protect based on race, color, religion, national origin, and sex as protected traits, and some laws include disability status and other traits as well.
Effects of climate change The effects of climate change span the impacts on physical environment, ecosystems and human societies due to ongoing human-caused climate change. The future impact of climate change depends on how much nations reduce greenhouse gas emissions and adapt to climate change.
Thomas Midgley Jr. Thomas Midgley Jr. (May 18, 1889 – November 2, 1944) was an American mechanical and chemical engineer.
D-8 Organization for Economic Cooperation The D-8 Organization for Economic Cooperation, also known as Developing-8, is an organisation for development co-operation among the following countries: Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Malaysia, Nigeria, Pakistan, and Turkey. The objectives of D-8 Organization for Economic Cooperation are to improve member states' position in the global economy, diversify and create new opportunities in trade relations, enhance participation in decision-making at international level, and improve standards of living.
Stock market A stock market, equity market, or share market is the aggregation of buyers and sellers of stocks (also called shares), which represent ownership claims on businesses; these may include securities listed on a public stock exchange, as well as stock that is only traded privately, such as shares of private companies which are sold to investors through equity crowdfunding platforms. Investment is usually made with an investment strategy in mind.
Common stock dividend A common stock dividend is the dividend paid to common stock owners from the profits of the company. Like other dividends, the payout is in the form of either cash or stock.
Matthiola incana Matthiola incana is a species of flowering plant in the cabbage family Brassicaceae. Common names include Brompton stock, common stock, hoary stock, ten-week stock, and gilly-flower.
Consolidation (business) In business, consolidation or amalgamation is the merger and acquisition of many smaller companies into a few much larger ones. In the context of financial accounting, consolidation refers to the aggregation of financial statements of a group company as consolidated financial statements.
New York Stock Exchange The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE, nicknamed "The Big Board") is an American stock exchange in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan in New York City. It is by far the world's largest stock exchange by market capitalization of its listed companies at US$30.1 trillion as of February 2018.
Treasury stock A treasury stock or reacquired stock is stock which is bought back by the issuing company, reducing the amount of outstanding stock on the open market ("open market" including insiders' holdings). \nStock repurchases are used as a tax efficient method to put cash into shareholders' hands, rather than paying dividends, in jurisdictions that treat capital gains more favorably.
Convertible bond In finance, a convertible bond or convertible note or convertible debt (or a convertible debenture if it has a maturity of greater than 10 years) is a type of bond that the holder can convert into a specified number of shares of common stock in the issuing company or cash of equal value. It is a hybrid security with debt- and equity-like features.
Public company A public company, publicly traded company, publicly held company, publicly listed company, or public limited company is a company whose ownership is organized via shares of stock which are intended to be freely traded on a stock exchange or in over-the-counter markets. A public (publicly traded) company can be listed on a stock exchange (listed company), which facilitates the trade of shares, or not (unlisted public company).
Shareholder A shareholder (in the United States often referred to as stockholder) of a corporation is an individual or legal entity (such as another corporation, a body politic, a trust or partnership) that is registered by the corporation as the legal owner of shares of the share capital of a public or private corporation. Shareholders may be referred to as members of a corporation.
Shareholders' agreement A shareholders' agreement (sometimes referred to in the U.S. as a stockholders' agreement) (SHA) is an agreement amongst the shareholders or members of a company. In practical effect, it is analogous to a partnership agreement.
Risk Factors
PARKERVISION INC Item 1A Risk Factors 10 Item 1A Risk Factors In addition to other information in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, the following risk factors should be carefully considered in evaluating our business because such factors may have a significant impact on our business, operating results, liquidity and financial condition
As a result of the risk factors set forth below, actual results could differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statements
We have had a history of losses which may ultimately compromise our ability to implement our business plan and continue in operations
We have had losses in each year since our inception in 1989, and continue to have an accumulated deficit which, at December 31, 2005, was dlra133dtta6 million
To date, our technologies and products have not produced revenues sufficient to cover operating, research and development and overhead costs
We also will continue to make expenditures on marketing, research and development, pursuit of patent protection for our intellectual property and operational costs for fulfillment of any contracts that we achieve for the sale of our products or technologies
We expect that our revenues in the near term will not bring the company to profitability
If we are not able to generate sufficient revenues or we have insufficient capital resources, we will not be able to implement our business plan and investors will suffer a loss in their investment
We expect to need additional capital in the future, which if we are unable to raise will result in our not being able to implement our business plan as currently formulated
Because we have had net losses and, to date, have not generated positive cash flow from operations, we have funded our operating losses from the sale of equity securities from time to time and the sale of our video division in 2004
We anticipate that our business plan will continue to require significant expenditures for research and development, patent protection, manufacturing, marketing and general operations
Our current capital resources, including cash and short-term investments of dlra10dtta6 million and net proceeds from our February 2006 private placement transaction of dlra16dtta3 million, are expected to sustain operations through the first half of 2007, if not longer
Thereafter, unless we increase revenues to a level that they cover operating expenses or we reduce costs, we will require additional capital to fund these expenses
Financing, if any, may be in the form of loans or additional sales of equity securities
A loan or the sale of preferred stock may result in the imposition of operational limitations and other covenants and payment obligations, any of which may be burdensome to the Company
The sale of equity securities will result in dilution to the current stockholders &apos ownership
The long-term continuation of our business plan is dependent upon the generation of sufficient revenues from 10 the sale of our products, additional funding or reducing expenses or a combination of the foregoing
The failure to generate sufficient revenues, raise capital or reduce expenses could have a material adverse effect on our ability to achieve our long-term business objectives
Our industry is subject to rapid technological changes which if we are unable to match or surpass, will result in a loss of competitive advantage and market opportunity
Because of the rapid technological development that regularly occurs in the microelectronics industry, we must continually devote substantial resources to developing and improving our technology and introducing new product offerings
For example, in fiscal year 2004 and 2005, we spent approximately dlra11dtta4 and dlra10dtta3 million, respectively, on research and development, and we expect to continue to spend a significant amount in this area in the future
These efforts and expenditures are necessary to establish and increase market share and, ultimately, to grow revenues
If another company offers better products or our product development lags, a competitive position or market window opportunity may be lost, and therefore our revenues or revenue potential may be adversely affected
If our products are not commercially accepted, our developmental investment will be lost and our future business continuation will be impaired
There can be no assurance that our research and development will produce commercially viable technologies and products
If existing or new technologies and products are not commercially accepted, the funds expended will not be recoverable, and our competitive and financial position will be adversely affected
In addition, perception of our business prospects will be impaired with an adverse impact on our ability to do business and to attract capital and employees
If our patents and intellectual property do not provide us with the anticipated market protections and competitive position, our business and prospects will be impaired
We rely on our intellectual property, including patents and patent applications, to provide competitive advantage and protect us from theft of our intellectual property
We believe that many of our patents are for entirely new technologies
If the patents are not issued or issued patents are later shown not to be as broad as currently believed, or are otherwise challenged such that some or all of the protection is lost, we will suffer adverse effects from the loss of competitive advantage and our ability to offer unique products and technologies
In addition, there would be an adverse impact on the Companyapstas financial condition and business prospects
If we cannot demonstrate that our technologies and products can compete in the marketplace and are better than current competitive solutions, then we will not be able to generate the sales we need to continue our business and our prospects will be impaired
We expect to face competition from chip suppliers such as RF MicroDevices, Anadigics, Skyworks, Texas Instruments and Philips, among others
Our technology may also face competition from other emerging approaches or new technological advances which are under development and have not yet emerged
If our technologies and products are not established in the market place as improvements over current, traditional chip solutions in wireless communications, our business prospects and financial condition will be adversely affected
11 We anticipate selling chips and certain other components to OEMs for which there may only be a limited number of qualified foundries; therefore if we cannot secure a foundry relationship for the time and quantity needed, we will not be able to supply our customers and generate revenues
We anticipate that our future revenues will come from products that we manufacture using the facilities of third party foundries
We believe there are several such producers available for the production of our products
If, however, the foundry with which we are working is not able to devote the manufacturing space and time or is not able to carry our production for us, we will have to locate another qualified foundry
Locating and changing foundries may take unexpected amounts of time and likely will cause delays and additional expenses
An unsuccessful business relationship with a foundry or a change in foundries also likely will result in our being unable to temporarily supply customers which might jeopardize the relationship, result in penalties and cause a loss of revenues
We believe that we will rely, in large part, on key business and sales relationships for the successful commercialization of our products, which if not developed or maintained, will have an adverse impact on achieving market awareness and acceptance and loss of business opportunity
To achieve a wide market awareness and acceptance of our products, as part of our business strategy, we will attempt to enter into a variety of business relationships with other companies which will incorporate our components into their products and/or market products based on our technologies
Our successful commercialization of our products will depend in part on our ability to meet obligations under contracts with respect to the products and related development requirements
The failure of the business relationships will limit the commercialization of our products which will have an adverse impact on our business development and our ability to generate revenues and recover development expenses
We have limited experience interfacing with third party foundry partners for high volume production of chips to be sold to the OEM market which may result in production inadequacies, delays and rejection
We have limited experience interfacing with third party foundry partners for the high volume production of chips for the OEM market
If there are manufacturing errors resulting from our inexperience or by the third party manufacturers, there may be resulting delays while they are corrected
In addition, using others to manufacture on our behalf exposes us to timing, quality and delivery risks
The failure to produce adequate numbers of products, at the quality levels expected by our customers, may result in the loss of acceptance of our products, or result in excessive returns and possible warranty claims
These may result in loss of commercialization opportunities as well as adversely affect revenues and cause additional, unanticipated expenses
We are highly dependent on Mr
Jeffrey Parker as our chief executive officer whose services, if lost, would have an adverse impact on the leadership of the Company and industry and investor perception about our future
Because of Mr
Parkerapstas position in the company and the respect he has garnered in the industry in which we operate and from the investment community, the loss of the services of Mr
Parker might be seen as an impediment to the execution of our business plan
Parker were no longer available to the company, investors may experience an adverse impact on their investment
We do not currently have an employment agreement with Mr
We maintain key-employee life insurance for our benefit on Mr
12 If we are unable to attract highly skilled employees we will not be able to execute our research and development plans or provide the highly technical services that our products require
Our business is very specialized, and therefore it is dependent on having skilled and specialized employees to conduct our research and development activities, operations, marketing and support
The inability to obtain these kinds of persons will have an adverse impact on our business development because persons will not obtain the information or services expected in the markets and may prevent us from successfully implementing our current business plans
The outstanding options and warrants may affect the market price and liquidity of the common stock
At December 31, 2005, we had 20cmam958cmam765 shares of common stock outstanding and had 6cmam340cmam674 exercisable options and warrants for the purchase of shares of common stock, assuming no terminations or forfeitures of such options and warrants
In addition, on February 3, 2006, the Company issued warrants for the purchase of 593cmam335 shares of common stock in connection with the sale of equity securities
On December 31, 2006 and 2007, there will be 7cmam269cmam791 and 7cmam454cmam539 respectively, currently outstanding and exercisable options and warrants (assuming no terminations or forfeitures)
All of the underlying common stock of these securities is or will be registered for sale to the holder or for public resale by the holder
The amount of common stock available for the sales may have an adverse impact on our ability to raise capital and may affect the price and liquidity of the common stock in the public market
In addition, the issuance of these shares of common stock will have a dilutive effect on current stockholders &apos ownership
Provisions in the certificate of the incorporation and by-laws could have effects that conflict with the interest of stockholders
Some provisions in our certificate of incorporation and by-laws could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire control
For example, the board of directors has the ability to issue preferred stock without stockholder approval, and there are pre-notification provisions for director nominations and submissions of proposals from stockholders to a vote by all the stockholders under the by-laws
Florida law also has anti-takeover provisions in its corporate statute
We have a shareholder protection rights plan that may delay or discourage someone from making an offer to purchase the company without prior consultation with the board of directors and management which may conflict with the interests of some of the stockholders
On November 17, 2005, the board of directors adopted a shareholder protection rights plan which called for the issuance, on November 29, 2005, as a dividend, rights to acquire fractional shares of preferred stock
The rights are attached to the shares of common stock and transfer with them
Additionally, the rights have what are known as &quote flip-in &quote and &quote flip-over &quote provisions that could make any acquisition of the company more costly
The principal objective of the plan is to cause someone interested in acquiring the company to negotiate with the board of directors rather than launch an unsolicited bid
This plan may limit, prevent, or discourage a takeover offer that some stockholders may find more advantageous than a negotiated transaction
A negotiated transaction may not be in the best interests of the stockholders