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Form factor (design) Form factor is a hardware design aspect that defines and prescribes the size, shape, and other physical specifications of components, particularly in electronics. A form factor may represent a broad class of similarly sized components, or it may prescribe a specific standard.
Tragedy of the commons In economic science, the tragedy of the commons is a situation in which individual users, who have open access to a resource unhampered by shared social structures or formal rules that govern access and use, act independently according to their own self-interest and, contrary to the common good of all users, cause depletion of the resource through their uncoordinated action. The concept originated in an essay written in 1833 by the British economist William Forster Lloyd, who used a hypothetical example of the effects of unregulated grazing on common land (also known as a "common") in Great Britain and Ireland.
Sustainable energy Energy is sustainable if it "meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs". Most definitions of sustainable energy include considerations of environmental aspects such as greenhouse gas emissions and social and economic aspects such as energy poverty.
Flexible-fuel vehicle A flexible-fuel vehicle (FFV) or dual-fuel vehicle (colloquially called a flex-fuel vehicle) is an alternative fuel vehicle with an internal combustion engine designed to run on more than one fuel, usually gasoline blended with either ethanol or methanol fuel, and both fuels are stored in the same common tank. Modern flex-fuel engines are capable of burning any proportion of the resulting blend in the combustion chamber as fuel injection and spark timing are adjusted automatically according to the actual blend detected by a fuel composition sensor.
Behavioral economics Behavioral economics (also, behavioural economics) studies the effects of psychological, cognitive, emotional, cultural and social factors on the decisions of individuals and institutions and how those decisions vary from those implied by classical economic theory.\nBehavioral economics is primarily concerned with the bounds of rationality of economic agents.
Regulatory sequence A regulatory sequence is a segment of a nucleic acid molecule which is capable of increasing or decreasing the expression of specific genes within an organism. Regulation of gene expression is an essential feature of all living organisms and viruses.
Material Material is a substance or mixture of substances that constitutes an object. Materials can be pure or impure, living or non-living matter.
Strength of materials The field of strength of materials, also called mechanics of materials, typically refers to various methods of calculating the stresses and strains in structural members, such as beams, columns, and shafts. The methods employed to predict the response of a structure under loading and its susceptibility to various failure modes takes into account the properties of the materials such as its yield strength, ultimate strength, Young's modulus, and Poisson's ratio.
List of female fitness and figure competitors This is a list of female fitness and figure competitors.\n\n\n== A ==\nJelena Abbou\n\n\n== B ==\nLauren Beckham\nAlexandra Béres\nSharon Bruneau\n\n\n== C ==\nNatalie Montgomery-Carroll\nJen Cassetty\nKim Chizevsky\nSusie Curry\n\n\n== D ==\nDebbie Dobbins\nNicole Duncan\n\n\n== E ==\nJamie Eason\nAlexis Ellis\n\n\n== F ==\nAmy Fadhli\nJaime Franklin\n\n\n== G ==\nAdela García \nConnie Garner\nElaine Goodlad\nTracey Greenwood\nOksana Grishina\n\n\n== H ==\nMallory Haldeman\nVanda Hădărean\nJen Hendershott\nSoleivi Hernandez\nApril Hunter\n\n\n== I ==\n\n\n== J ==\nTsianina Joelson\n\n\n== K ==\nAdria Montgomery-Klein\nAshley Kaltwasser\n\n\n== L ==\nLauren Lillo\nMary Elizabeth Lado\nTammie Leady\nJennifer Nicole Lee\nAmber Littlejohn\nJulie Lohre\nJenny Lynn\n\n\n== M ==\nTimea Majorová\nLinda Maxwell\nDavana Medina\nJodi Leigh Miller\nChisato Mishima\n\n\n== N ==\nKim Nielsen\n\n\n== O ==\n\n\n== P ==\nVicky Pratt\nElena Panova\nChristine Pomponio-Pate\nCathy Priest\n\n\n== Q ==\n\n\n== R ==\nMaite Richert\nCharlene Rink\nKelly Ryan\n\n\n== S ==\nErin Stern\nCarol Semple-Marzetta\nKrisztina Sereny\nTrish Stratus (Patricia Anne Stratigias)\n\n\n== T ==\nKristi Tauti\nJennifer Thomas\n\n\n== U ==\n\n\n== V ==\nLisa Marie Varon\n\n\n== W ==\nLatisha Wilder\nTorrie Wilson\nLyen Wong\nJenny Worth\nNicole Wilkins\n\n\n== Y ==\n\n\n== Z ==\nMarietta Žigalová\nMalika Zitouni\n\n\n== See also ==\nList of female bodybuilders\n\n\n== References ==\nThere has been a rise in the number of women wanting to compete as fitness models.
Gödel's incompleteness theorems Gödel's incompleteness theorems are two theorems of mathematical logic that are concerned with the limits of provability in formal axiomatic theories. These results, published by Kurt Gödel in 1931, are important both in mathematical logic and in the philosophy of mathematics.
Oil reserves Oil reserves denote the amount of crude oil that can be technically recovered at a cost that is financially feasible at the present price of oil. Hence reserves will change with the price, unlike oil resources, which include all oil that can be technically recovered at any price.
Physical dependence Physical dependence is a physical condition caused by chronic use of a tolerance-forming drug, in which abrupt or gradual drug withdrawal causes unpleasant physical symptoms. Physical dependence can develop from low-dose therapeutic use of certain medications such as benzodiazepines, opioids, antiepileptics and antidepressants, as well as the recreational misuse of drugs such as alcohol, opioids and benzodiazepines.
No Activity No Activity is an Australian comedy television series which streams on Stan. The series is about two detectives on a stakeout.
Algorithmic efficiency In computer science, algorithmic efficiency is a property of an algorithm which relates to the amount of computational resources used by the algorithm. An algorithm must be analyzed to determine its resource usage, and the efficiency of an algorithm can be measured based on the usage of different resources.
Future (rapper) Nayvadius DeMun Wilburn (born November 20, 1983), better known by the stage name Future, is an American rapper and singer. Known for his mumble-influenced vocal range and prolific output, Future is considered a pioneer of the use of melodies and vocal effects in modern trap music.
December 1 December is the twelfth and the final month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars. It is also the last of seven months to have a length of 31 days.
Chu Lai Base Area Chu Lai Base Area (also known as Chu Lai Combat Base or simply Chu Lai or Kỳ Hà) is a former U.S. Marine Corps, U.S. Army and Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) base in Chu Lai in central Vietnam.\nKỳ Hà Air Facility was part of the installation and was located in the northern half, Chu Lai Air Base was part of the installation and was located to the south-east.
Savings and loan association A savings and loan association (S&L), or thrift institution, is a financial institution that specializes in accepting savings deposits and making mortgage and other loans. The terms "S&L" or "thrift" are mainly used in the United States; similar institutions in the United Kingdom, Ireland and some Commonwealth countries include building societies and trustee savings banks.
Rules of Acquisition In the fictional Star Trek universe, the Rules of Acquisition are a collection of sacred business proverbs of the ultra-capitalist race known as the Ferengi.\nThe first mention of rules in the Star Trek universe was in "The Nagus", an episode of the TV series Star Trek: Deep Space Nine (Season 1, Episode 10).
Saudi Aramco Saudi Aramco (Arabic: أرامكو السعودية ʾArāmkū as-Suʿūdiyyah), officially the Saudi Arabian Oil Company (formerly Arabian-American Oil Company), is a Saudi Arabian public petroleum and natural gas company based in Dhahran. As of 2020, it is one of the largest companies in the world by revenue.
Dependency inversion principle In object-oriented design, the dependency inversion principle is a specific methodology for loosely coupling software modules. When following this principle, the conventional dependency relationships established from high-level, policy-setting modules to low-level, dependency modules are reversed, thus rendering high-level modules independent of the low-level module implementation details.
Nervous Conditions Nervous Conditions is a novel by Zimbabwean author Tsitsi Dangarembga, first published in the United Kingdom in 1988. It was the first book published by a black woman from Zimbabwe in English.
Band of fluctuation The band of fluctuation is the range within which the market value of a national currency is permitted to fluctuate by international agreements, or by unilateral decision by the central bank.
Price action trading The price action is a method of billable negotiation in the analysis of the basic movements of the price, to generate signals of entry and exit in trades and that stands out for its reliability and for not requiring the use of indicators. It is a form of technical analysis, since it ignores the fundamental factors of a security and looks primarily at the security's price history.
Sales engineering Sales engineering is a hybrid of sales and engineering that exists in industrial and commercial markets. Buying decisions in these markets are made differently than those in many consumer contexts, being based more on technical information and rational analysis and less on style, fashion, or impulse.
Interbank lending market The interbank lending market is a market in which banks lend funds to one another for a specified term. Most interbank loans are for maturities of one week or less, the majority being over day.
The Competition Act, 2002 The Competition Act, 2002 was enacted by the Parliament of India and governs Indian competition law. It replaced the archaic The Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act, 1969.
PFA Young Player of the Year The Professional Footballers' Association Young Player of the Year (often called the PFA Young Player of the Year, or simply the Young Player of the Year) is an annual award given to the young player who is adjudged to have been the best of the season in English football. As of 2021, players must have been aged 21 or under as of 1 July immediately preceding the start of the season; in the past the age limit has been 23, which led to criticism in the media over whether a player who was 24 years old at the end of the season could really be considered "young" in footballing terms.
ISO/IEC 38500 ISO/IEC 38500 is an international standard for Corporate governance of information technology published jointly by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). It provides a framework for effective governance of IT to assist those at the highest level of organizations to understand and fulfill their legal, regulatory, and ethical obligations in respect of their organizations’ use of IT. The standard is heavily based on the AS 8015-2005 Australian Standard for Corporate Governance of Information and Communication Technology, originally published in January 2005.
Fund of funds A "fund of funds" (FOF) is an investment strategy of holding a portfolio of other investment funds rather than investing directly in stocks, bonds or other securities. This type of investing is often referred to as multi-manager investment.
King's Field King's Field (Japanese: キングスフィールド) is a role-playing video game series developed by FromSoftware. It is known for its brooding atmosphere and labyrinths.
Wear Were and wer are archaic terms for adult male humans and were often used for alliteration with wife as "were and wife" in Germanic-speaking cultures (Old English: wer, Old Dutch: wer, Gothic: waír, Old Frisian: wer, Old Saxon: wer, Old High German: wer, Old Norse: verr).\nIn Anglo-Saxon law wer was the value of a man's life.
Marginal propensity to consume In economics, the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is a metric that quantifies induced consumption, the concept that the increase in personal consumer spending (consumption) occurs with an increase in disposable income (income after taxes and transfers). The proportion of disposable income which individuals spend on consumption is known as propensity to consume.
Subordination (finance) Subordination in banking and finance refers to the order of priorities in claims for ownership or interest in various assets.\n\n\n== United States law ==\n\n\n=== Subordination of debt ===\nSubordination is the process by which a creditor is placed in a lower priority for the collection of its debt from its debtor's assets than the priority the creditor previously had, In common parlance, the debt is said to be subordinated but in reality, it is the right of the creditor to collect the debt that has been reduced in priority.
Risk Factors
NGAS Resources Inc Item 1A Risk Factors 10 Item 1A Risk Factors Our business involves many risks
The risks factors we consider material to our business are summarized below
Uncertainty of Profits The profitability of our oil and gas operations depends upon various factors, many of which are beyond our control
They include: • natural gas and crude oil prices, which are subject to substantial fluctuations based on supply and demand, seasonality, access to and capacity of transportation facilities, price and availability of alternative fuels, worldwide political and economic conditions, the nature and extent of governmental regulation and taxation and the effect of energy conservation measures; • future market, economic and regulatory factors that may materially affect our sales of gas production; and • business and operating practices of our competitors
Depletion of Oil and Gas Reserves Unless we continue to acquire additional properties with proved reserves and expand our reserves through successful exploration and development activities, our reserves will decline as they are produced
This, in turn, would reduce cash flow for future growth as well as the assets available to secure financing for part of our capital expenditures
Dependence on Capital Markets Our business involves significant ongoing capital requirements
The rate of production from oil and gas properties generally declines as reserves are depleted
Without the capital to fund ongoing development activities, 10 _________________________________________________________________ our proved reserves would decline as oil and gas is produced from our proved developed reserves
Our long term performance and profitability depends not only on developing our existing oil and gas reserves, but also on our ability to find or acquire additional reserves that we can develop and operate efficiently and finance on acceptable terms
Financial Leverage We are substantially leveraged, and our ability to repay or refinance our debt will be subject to our future performance and prospects as well as market and general economic conditions beyond our control
We issued dlra37 million principal amount of convertible notes in December 2005
They will mature in December 2010 unless previously redeemed by us or converted by the holders into our common stock
We also maintain a credit facility secured by liens on all corporate assets
The borrowing base for the facility was raised from dlra15 million to dlra35 million during the first quarter of 2006
We may increase the facility for future acquisitions or capital expenditures
Because our business is capital intensive, we will likely be dependent on additional financing to repay our outstanding long term debt at maturity
There can be no assurance that we will be able to secure the necessary refinancing on acceptable terms
Lack of Dividends on Common Stock We have never paid cash dividends on our common stock
Our current policy is to retain future earnings to finance the acquisition and development of additional oil and gas reserves
Any future determination about the payment of dividends will be made at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend upon our operating results, financial condition, capital requirements, restrictions in debt instruments, general business conditions and other factors the board of directors deems relevant
If we issue any preferred stock, it will be eligible for dividends prior and in preference to our common stock, when and if declared by the board of directors
Volatility of Market Price for Common Stock The market price of our common stock could be subject to significant volatility in response to variations in results of operations and other factors
In addition, the equity markets in general or in our industry sector may experience wide price and volume fluctuations that may be unrelated and disproportionate to the operating performance of particular companies, and the trading price of our common stock could be affected by those fluctuations
Affect of Future Sales on Market Price for Common Stock Sales of substantial amounts of our common stock could depress its market price
As of December 31, 2005, there were 21cmam357cmam628 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding
If all our convertible notes, stock options and warrants outstanding as of that date are converted or exercised, there will be an additional 6cmam879cmam578 shares of our common stock outstanding
Most of them are eligible for public resale without restrictions
Sales of substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market, or the perception that substantial sales could occur, could adversely affect prevailing market prices of the common stock
Listing Requirements for Common Stock To remain eligible for trading on the Nasdaq National Market, we must meet various requirements, including corporate governance standards, specified shareholders’ equity and a market price above dlra1dtta00 per share
If our common stock were to be delisted, liquidity in the common stock would be impaired
Any delisting of our common stock would also be an event of default requiring us to redeem our outstanding convertible notes
” Unprofitability of Gold and Silver Properties Our gold and silver properties in Alaska are undeveloped, dormant and unprofitable
To retain our interests in the properties, we must expend funds each year to maintain the validity of our gold and silver exploration rights
We have no plans to develop these properties independently and instead are seeking either a joint venture partner to 11 _________________________________________________________________ provide funds for additional exploration of the prospects or a buyer for the properties
Our ability to find a strategic partner or buyer will depend on the anticipated profitability of potential production activities as well as the price of gold and silver, which in turn is affected by factors such as inflation, interest rates, currency rates, geopolitical and other factors beyond our control
We have not derived any revenues from our gold and silver properties and may never be able to realize any production revenues or sale proceeds from the properties