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Wiki Wiki Summary
Video game industry The video game industry is the industry involved in the development, marketing, and monetization of video games. It encompasses dozens of job disciplines and its component parts employ thousands of people worldwide.The video game industry has grown from focused markets to mainstream in the recent years.
Costa Mesa, California Costa Mesa (; Spanish for "Table Coast") is a city in Orange County, California. Since its incorporation in 1953, the city has grown from a semi-rural farming community of 16,840 to an urban area including part of the South Coast Plaza–John Wayne Airport edge city, one of the region's largest commercial clusters, with an economy based on retail, commerce, and light manufacturing.
Contextual advertising Contextual advertising is a form of targeted advertising for advertisements appearing on websites or other media, such as content displayed in mobile browsers. In context targeting, advertising media are controlled on the basis of the content of a website using linguistic elements.
Marc Ecko's Getting Up: Contents Under Pressure Marc Ecko's Getting Up: Contents Under Pressure is a video game released in February 2006 for PlayStation 2, Xbox, and Windows. It was developed by The Collective and published by Atari, Inc.
A.R.L.M. Matriculation Higher Secondary School Arcot Ramasamy Lakshmanaswami Mudhaliyar Matriculation Higher Secondary School, known as ARLM Matriculation Higher Secondary School is a school in Cuddalore, Tamil Nadu, India. It was founded by, and named after, the Arcot Twins Arcot Ramasamy Mudaliar and A. Lakshmanaswami Mudaliar.
Supermarket A supermarket is a self-service shop offering a wide variety of food, beverages and household products, organized into sections. This kind of store is larger and has a wider selection than earlier grocery stores, but is smaller and more limited in the range of merchandise than a hypermarket or big-box market.
The Bicentennial Man "The Bicentennial Man" is a novelette in the Robot series by American writer Isaac Asimov. According to the foreword in Robot Visions, Asimov was approached to write a story, along with a number of other authors who would do the same, for a science fiction collection to be published in honor of the United States Bicentennial.
Edge of Excess Edge of Excess is the tenth and final studio album by Canadian hard rock band Triumph, and the only one not to feature original guitarist and lead singer Rik Emmett who left the band in 1988, leaving Gil Moore as the sole lead vocalist. After a few years of inactivity, Moore and bassist Mike Levine recruited session guitarist Phil X to replace Emmett and released Edge of Excess in 1992.
Greater Than One Greater Than One is an English electronic music band, founded by husband and wife Michael Wells and Lee Newman in 1985. They released many albums under this name, and also under the names Tricky Disco, GTO, John + Julie, Church of Extacy, Signs of Chaos, T.D.5, Salami Brothers, Killout Squad, Technohead and L.E.D..
Discount A viscount ( (listen) VY-kownt, for male) or viscountess (, for female) is a title used in certain European countries for a noble of varying status.\nIn many countries a viscount, and its historical equivalents, was a non-hereditary, administrative or judicial position, and did not develop into a hereditary title until much later.
John Gruber John Gruber (born 1973) is a technology blogger, UI designer, and one of the inventors of the Markdown markup language.\n\n\n== History ==\nGruber is from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Economic inequality Equity, or economic equality, is the concept or idea of fairness in economics, particularly in regard to taxation or welfare economics. More specifically, it may refer to equal life chances regardless of identity, to provide all citizens with a basic and equal minimum of income, goods, and services or to increase funds and commitment for redistribution.
Economic region of production In economics and microeconomics, the economic region of production is an offshoot of the theory of production function with two variables. It is a cost-oriented theory which defines the region in which the optimal factor combination will lie.
Unemployment Employment is a relationship between two parties regulating the provision of paid labour services. Usually based on a contract, one party, the employer, which might be a corporation, a not-for-profit organization, a co-operative, or any other entity, pays the other, the employee, in return for carrying out assigned work.
Ahmet Zappa Ahmet Emuukha Rodan Zappa (born May 15, 1974) is an American musician and writer, and trustee of the Zappa Family Trust.\n\n\n== Early life ==\nAhmet Zappa was born in Los Angeles, California, the third of four children born to musician Frank Zappa and businesswoman Gail Zappa (née Sloatman).
Heat capacity Heat capacity or thermal capacity is a physical property of matter, defined as the amount of heat to be supplied to an object to produce a unit change in its temperature. The SI unit of heat capacity is joule per kelvin (J/K).
Scramble for Africa The Scramble for Africa, also called the Partition of Africa, or the Conquest of Africa, was the invasion, annexation, division, and colonization of most of Africa by seven Western European powers during a short period known as New Imperialism (between 1881 and 1914). The 10 percent of Africa that was under formal European control in 1870 increased to almost 90 percent by 1914, with only Ethiopia (Abyssinia) and Liberia remaining independent, though Ethiopia would later be invaded and occupied by Italy from 1936 to 1941.The Berlin Conference of 1884, which regulated European colonization and trade in Africa, is usually accepted as the beginning.
Christmas and holiday season The Christmas season or the festive season (also known in some countries as the holiday season or the holidays) is an annually recurring period recognized in many Western and other countries that is generally considered to run from late November to early January. It is defined as incorporating at least Christmas Day, New Year's Day, and sometimes various other holidays and festivals.
National Weather Service The National Weather Service (NWS) is an agency of the United States federal government that is tasked with providing weather forecasts, warnings of hazardous weather, and other weather-related products to organizations and the public for the purposes of protection, safety, and general information. It is a part of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) branch of the Department of Commerce, and is headquartered in Silver Spring, Maryland, within the Washington metropolitan area.
Key frame A key frame (or keyframe) in animation and filmmaking is a drawing or shot that defines the starting and ending points of any smooth transition. These are called frames because their position in time is measured in frames on a strip of film or on a digital video editing timeline.
Key signature In Western musical notation, a key signature is a set of sharp (♯), flat (♭), or rarely, natural (♮) symbols placed on the staff at the beginning of a section of music. The initial key signature in a piece is placed immediately after the clef at the beginning of the first line.
Miami Hurricanes football The Miami Hurricanes football team represents the University of Miami in college football. The Hurricanes compete in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) and the Coastal Division of the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC).
Compact executive car A compact executive car or a compact luxury car is a premium car larger than a premium compact and smaller than an executive car. Compact executive car is a UK term and a part of the D-segment in the European car classification.
Influencer marketing Influencer marketing (also known as influence marketing) is a form of social media marketing involving endorsements and product placement from influencers, people and organizations who have a purported expert level of knowledge or social influence in their field. Influencers are someone (or something) with the power to affect the buying habits or quantifiable actions of others by uploading some form of original—often sponsored—content to social media platforms like Instagram, YouTube, Snapchat or other online channels.
Content marketing Content marketing is a form of marketing focused on creating, publishing, and distributing content for a targeted audience online. It is often used by businesses in order to achieve the following goals: attract attention and generate leads, expand their customer base, generate or increase online sales, increase brand awareness or credibility, and engage an online community of users.
List of transportation units of the United States Army This is a List of transportation units of the United States Army from the Transportation Corps.\n\n\n== Brigades ==\n\n\n== Battalions ==\n\n\n=== Transportation Motor Transport Battalion ===\nThe transportation motor transport battalion is designed to support the movement of personnel and matériel for divisions and corps in an area of operation.
Smoky (1946 film) Smoky is a 1946 American Western film directed by Louis King and starring Fred MacMurray. It is the second of three film adaptations of the 1926 novel Smoky the Cowhorse by Will James; others were made in 1933 and 1966.
Operation Overlord Operation Overlord was the codename for the Battle of Normandy, the Allied operation that launched the successful invasion of German-occupied Western Europe during World War II. The operation was launched on 6 June 1944 with the Normandy Landings (D-Day). A 1,200-plane airborne assault preceded an amphibious assault involving more than 5,000 vessels.
Relinquishment of United States nationality Relinquishment of United States nationality is the process under federal law by which a U.S. citizen or national voluntarily and intentionally gives up that status and becomes an alien with respect to the United States. Relinquishment is distinct from denaturalization, which in U.S. law refers solely to cancellation of illegally procured naturalization.
Close Encounters of the Third Kind Close Encounters of the Third Kind is a 1977 American science fiction film written and directed by Steven Spielberg, starring Richard Dreyfuss, Melinda Dillon, Teri Garr, Bob Balaban, Cary Guffey, and François Truffaut. It tells the story of Roy Neary, an everyday blue-collar worker in Indiana, whose life changes after an encounter with an UFO.\nClose Encounters was a long-cherished project for Spielberg.
Rapid transit Rapid transit or mass rapid transit (MRT), also known as heavy rail, metro, subway, tube, or underground, is a type of high-capacity public transport generally found in urban areas. Unlike buses or trams, rapid transit systems are railways (usually electric) that operate on an exclusive right-of-way, which cannot be accessed by pedestrians or other vehicles, and which is often grade-separated in tunnels or on elevated railways.
Lorraine Williams Lorraine Dille Williams is an American businesswoman. She was hired as manager of TSR, Inc.
A Misappropriated Turkey A Misappropriated Turkey is a 1913 American drama film directed by D. W. Griffith.\n\n\n== Cast ==\nCharles West as The Striker\nClaire McDowell as Mrs.
Simplicial set In mathematics, a simplicial set is an object composed of simplices in a specific way. Simplicial sets are higher-dimensional generalizations of directed graphs, partially ordered sets and categories.
Business relations Business relations are connections between stakeholders in the process of businesses, such as employer–employee relationships, managers as well as outsourced business partners. The association of businesses began relationships which have been constructed through communication channels such as the likes of telephones, personal contacts, and e-mails.
Personal finance Personal finance is the financial management which an individual or a family unit performs to budget, save, and spend monetary resources over time, taking into account various financial risks and future life events.When planning personal finances, the individual would consider the suitability to his or her needs of a range of banking products (checking, savings accounts, credit cards and consumer loans) or investment in private equity, (companies' shares, bonds, mutual funds) and insurance (life insurance, health insurance, disability insurance) products or participation and monitoring of and- or employer-sponsored retirement plans, social security benefits, and income tax management.\n\n\n== History ==\nBefore a specialty in personal finance was developed, various disciplines which are closely related to it, such as family economics, and consumer economics were taught in various colleges as part of home economics for over 100 years.
Risk Factors
J C PENNEY CO INC Item 1A Risk Factors
The following risk factors should be read carefully in connection with evaluating the Company’s business and the forward-looking information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K Any of the following risks, as well as those discussed under Risk Management beginning on page 36, could materially adversely affect the Company’s business, operating results, financial condition and the actual outcome of matters as to which forward-looking statements are made in this Annual Report on Form 10-K While the Company believes it has identified and discussed below the key risk factors affecting its business, there may be additional risks and uncertainties that are not presently known or that are not currently believed to be significant that may adversely affect the Company’s business, performance or financial condition in the future
The retail industry is highly competitive, which could adversely impact the Company’s sales and profitability
The retail industry is highly competitive, with few barriers to entry
The Company competes with many other local, regional and national retailers for customers, associates, locations, merchandise, services and other important aspects of its business
Those competitors include other department stores, discounters, home furnishing stores, specialty retailers, wholesale clubs, direct-to-consumer businesses and other forms of retail commerce
Some competitors are larger than the Company, have greater financial resources available to them, and, as a result, may be able to devote greater resources to sourcing, promoting and selling their products
Competition is characterized by many factors, including merchandise assortment, advertising, price, quality, service, location, reputation and credit availability
The performance of competitors as well as changes in their pricing and promotional -4- ______________________________________________________________________ [40]Table of Contents [41]Index to Financial Statements policies, marketing activities, new store openings, brand launches and other merchandise and operational strategies may have an adverse impact on the Company’s profitability as the result of lower sales, lower gross margin and/or higher operating expenses such as marketing costs and other selling, general and administrative expenses
The Company’s sales and operating results depend on consumer preferences and fashion trends
The Company’s sales and operating results depend in part on its ability to predict or respond to changes in fashion trends and consumer preferences in a timely manner by consistently offering stylish quality merchandise assortments at competitive prices
To the extent the Company’s predictions differ from its customers’ preferences, the Company may be faced with excess inventories for some products and/or missed opportunities for others
Excess inventories can result in lower gross margins due to greater than anticipated discounts and markdowns that might be necessary to reduce inventory levels
Inventory shortages can adversely affect the timing of shipments to customers and diminish sales and brand loyalty
Consequently, any sustained failure to identify and respond to emerging trends in lifestyle and consumer preferences and buying trends could have an adverse impact on the Company’s business, and any significant misjudgments regarding inventory levels could adversely impact the Company’s results of operations
The Company’s growth and profitability depend on the level of consumer confidence and spending
The Company’s results of operations are sensitive to changes in overall economic and political conditions that impact consumer spending, including discretionary spending
Many economic factors outside of the Company’s control, including interest rates; recession, inflation and deflation; energy costs and availability; consumer credit availability and terms; consumer debt levels; tax rates and policy and unemployment trends influence consumer confidence and spending
The domestic and international political situation also affects consumer confidence and spending
Political conditions that could impact the Company’s performance include terrorist threats and activities; worldwide military and domestic disturbances and conflicts; and political instability
A general reduction in the level of consumer spending could adversely affect the Company’s growth and profitability
The Company’s business depends on the ability to source merchandise in a timely and cost-effective manner
The merchandise sold by the Company is sourced from a wide variety of vendors
The Company’s business depends on being able to find qualified vendors and access products in a timely and efficient manner
Substantial portions of the Company’s products are sourced outside of the United States
All of the Company’s vendors must comply with applicable laws and the Company’s required standards of conduct
Political or financial instability, changes in US and foreign laws and regulations affecting the importation and taxation of goods, including duties, tariffs and quotas, or changes in the enforcement of those laws and regulations, as well as currency exchange rates, transport capacity and costs and other factors relating to foreign trade and the inability to access suitable merchandise on acceptable terms could adversely impact the Company’s results of operations
The Company’s business is seasonal
The Company’s annual earnings and cash flows depend to a great extent on the results of operations for the last quarter of its fiscal year, which includes the holiday season
The Company’s fiscal fourth- -5- ______________________________________________________________________ [42]Table of Contents [43]Index to Financial Statements quarter results may fluctuate significantly, based on many factors, including holiday spending patterns and weather conditions
This seasonality causes the Company’s operating results to vary considerably from quarter to quarter
The failure to attract, retain and motivate the Company’s associates, including associates in key positions, could have an adverse impact on the Company’s results of operations
The Company’s results depend on the contributions of its associates, including its senior management team and other key associates
Since 2000, the Company has hired seasoned individuals, including executive level associates and others with a breadth of experience in merchandising, marketing, buying and allocation under a centralized model, as well as to manage the Company’s Direct operations
The Company’s performance depends to a great extent on its ability to attract, retain and motivate quality associates throughout the organization, many of whom, particularly in the department stores, are in entry level or part-time positions with historically high rates of turnover
The Company’s ability to meet its labor needs while controlling the Company’s costs is subject to external factors such as unemployment levels, prevailing wage rates, minimum wage legislation and changing demographics
If the Company is unable to attract, retain and motivate quality associates at all levels, its results of operations could be adversely impacted
The Company’s operations are dependent on information technology systems; disruptions in those systems could have an adverse impact on its results of operations
The Company’s operations are dependent upon the integrity, security and consistent operation of various systems and data centers, including the point-of-sale systems in the stores, data centers that process transactions, communication systems and various software applications used throughout the Company to track inventory flow, process transactions and generate performance and financial reports
The Company could encounter difficulties in developing new systems or maintaining and upgrading existing systems
Such difficulties could lead to significant expenses or to losses due to disruption in business operations
In addition, despite the Company’s considerable efforts and technology to secure its computer network, security could be compromised, confidential information could be misappropriated or system disruptions could occur
This could lead to loss of sales or profits or cause the Company to incur significant costs to reimburse third parties for damages
In addition, the continued realization of the benefits of the Company’s centralized buying and allocation processes and systems is a key element of the Company’s ability to meet its long-term customer and financial goals
The effectiveness of these processes and systems is an important component of the Company’s ability to have the right inventory at the right place, time and price