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Wiki Wiki Summary
Online shopping Online shopping is a form of electronic commerce which allows consumers to directly buy goods or services from a seller over the Internet using a web browser or a mobile app. Consumers find a product of interest by visiting the website of the retailer directly or by searching among alternative vendors using a shopping search engine, which displays the same product's availability and pricing at different e-retailers.
Internet forum An Internet forum, or message board, is an online discussion site where people can hold conversations in the form of posted messages. They differ from chat rooms in that messages are often longer than one line of text, and are at least temporarily archived.
Availability factor The availability factor of a power plant is the amount of time that it is able to produce electricity over a certain period, divided by the amount of the time in the period. Occasions where only partial capacity is available may or may not be deducted.
Strength of materials The field of strength of materials, also called mechanics of materials, typically refers to various methods of calculating the stresses and strains in structural members, such as beams, columns, and shafts. The methods employed to predict the response of a structure under loading and its susceptibility to various failure modes takes into account the properties of the materials such as its yield strength, ultimate strength, Young's modulus, and Poisson's ratio.
Goodwill Industries Goodwill Industries International Inc., often shortened in speech and writing to Goodwill (stylized as goodwill), is an American nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization that provides job training, employment placement services, and other community-based programs for people who have barriers to their employment. Goodwill Industries also hires veterans and individuals who lack either education, job experience or face employment challenges.
Tory Burch Tory Burch (née Robinson; born June 17, 1966) is an American fashion designer, businesswoman, and philanthropist. She is the Executive Chairman and Chief Creative Officer of her own brand, Tory Burch LLC. She was listed as the 88th most powerful woman in the world by Forbes in 2020.
Canadian Index of Consumer Confidence A consumer confidence index (CCI) is an economic indicator published by various organizations in several countries. \nIn simple terms, increased consumer confidence indicates economic growth in which consumers are spending money, indicating higher consumption.
List of natural disasters in the United States This list of United States natural disasters is a list of notable natural disasters that occurred in the United States after 1816. Due to inflation, the monetary damage estimates are not comparable.
List of earthquakes in 2022 This is a list of earthquakes in 2020. Only earthquakes of magnitude 6 or above are included, unless they result in damage and/or casualties, or are notable for other reasons.
Botulinum toxin Botulinum toxin (BoNT), often shortened to Botox, is a neurotoxic protein produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum and related species. It prevents the release of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine from axon endings at the neuromuscular junction, thus causing flaccid paralysis.
Daphne odora Daphne odora, winter daphne, is a species of flowering plant in the family Thymelaeaceae, native to China, later spread to Japan and Korea. It is an evergreen shrub, grown for its very fragrant, fleshy, pale-pink, tubular flowers, each with four spreading lobes, and for its glossy foliage.
National Pact The National Pact (Arabic: الميثاق الوطني, romanized: al Mithaq al Watani) is an unwritten agreement that laid the foundation of Lebanon as a multiconfessional state following negotiations between the Shia, Sunni, and Maronite leaderships. Erected in the summer of 1943, the National Pact was formed by then-president Bishara al-Khuri and the prime minister Riad Al Solh.
IPod Shuffle The iPod Shuffle (stylized and marketed as iPod shuffle) is a discontinued digital audio player designed and formerly marketed by Apple Inc. It was the smallest model in Apple's iPod family, and was the first iPod to use flash memory.
Rebellion Developments Rebellion Developments Limited is a British video game developer based in Oxford, England. Founded by Jason and Chris Kingsley in December 1992, the company is best known for its Sniper Elite series and multiple games in the Alien vs.
Corporate tax in the United States Corporate tax is imposed in the United States at the federal, most state, and some local levels on the income of entities treated for tax purposes as corporations. Since January 1, 2018, the nominal federal corporate tax rate in the United States of America is a flat 21% due to the passage of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017.
Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia The COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia has had a significant impact on the Malaysian economy, leading to the devaluation of the Malaysian ringgit (MYR) and the decline in the country's gross domestic product. The pandemic also adversely affected several key sectors including entertainment, markets, retail, hospitality, and tourism.
Birendranagar Birendranagar (Nepali: वीरेन्द्रनगर) officially Birendranagar Municipality is a city in Surkhet District in Karnali Province of Nepal.\nIt is the District headquarter of Surkhet District and also the Capital city of Karnali province.
Civil disorder Civil disorder, also known as civil disturbance, civil unrest, or social unrest is a situation arising from a mass act of civil disobedience (such as a demonstration, riot, strike, or unlawful assembly) in which law enforcement has difficulty maintaining their authority.\n\n\n== Engagement ==\n\nAccording to the U.S. Code, a person is engaged in civil disorder if they:\n\n(1)"...teaches or demonstrates to any other person the use, application, or making of any firearm or explosive or incendiary device, or technique capable of causing injury or death to persons, knowing or having reason to know or intending that the same will be unlawfully employed for use in, or in furtherance of, a civil disorder which may in any way or degree obstruct, delay, or adversely affect commerce or the movement of any article or commodity in commerce or the conduct or performance of any federally protected function;  or...
Data acquisition Data acquisition is the process of sampling signals that measure real world physical conditions and converting the resulting samples into digital numeric values that can be manipulated by a computer. Data acquisition systems, abbreviated by the initialisms DAS, DAQ, or DAU, typically convert analog waveforms into digital values for processing.
Target acquisition Target acquisition is the detection and identification of the location of a target in sufficient detail to permit the effective employment of lethal and non-lethal means. The term is used for a broad area of applications.
United States Special Operations Command The United States Special Operations Command (USSOCOM or SOCOM) is the unified combatant command charged with overseeing the various special operations component commands of the Army, Marine Corps, Navy, and Air Force of the United States Armed Forces. The command is part of the Department of Defense and is the only unified combatant command created by an Act of Congress.
Integrator An integrator in measurement and control applications is an element whose output signal is the time integral of its input signal. It accumulates the input quantity over a defined time to produce a representative output.
Addition Elle Addition Elle was a Canadian clothing store chain that sold plus-size clothing. It was established in Montreal and sold to Reitmans in 2001.
Dirac delta function In mathematics, the Dirac delta distribution (δ distribution), also known as the unit impulse, is a generalized function or distribution over the real numbers, whose value is zero everywhere except at zero, and whose integral over the entire real line is equal to one.The current understanding of the impulse is as a linear functional that maps every continuous function to its value at zero, or as the weak limit of a sequence of bump functions, which are zero over most of the real line, with a tall spike at the origin. Bump functions are thus sometimes called "approximate" or "nascent" delta distributions.
Renaud Camus Renaud Camus (; French: [ʁəno kamy]; born Jean Renaud Gabriel Camus on 10 August 1946) is a French novelist, conspiracy theorist and white nationalist writer. He is the inventor of the "Great Replacement", a far-right conspiracy theory that claims that a 'global elite' is colluding against the white population of Europe to replace them with non-European peoples.Camus's "Great Replacement" theory has been translated on far-right websites and adopted by far-right groups to reinforce white genocide conspiracy theory.
Cyberattack A cyberattack is any offensive maneuver that targets computer information systems, computer networks, infrastructures, or personal computer devices. An attacker is a person or process that attempts to access data, functions, or other restricted areas of the system without authorization, potentially with malicious intent.
A Deadly Education A Deadly Education is a 2020 fantasy novel written by American author Naomi Novik following Galadriel "El" Higgins, a half-Welsh, half-Indian sorceress, who must survive to graduation while controlling her destructive abilities at the fabled school of black magic, the Scholomance. It was published by Del Rey on September 29, 2020 and is the first of The Scholomance trilogy.
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Formula One regulations The numerous Formula One regulations, made and enforced by the FIA and later the FISA, have changed dramatically since the first Formula One World Championship in 1950. This article covers the current state of F1 technical and sporting regulations, as well as the history of the technical regulations since 1950.
Food coloring Food coloring, or color additive, is any dye, pigment, or substance that imparts color when it is added to food or drink. They come in many forms consisting of liquids, powders, gels, and pastes.
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Projection (linear algebra) In linear algebra and functional analysis, a projection is a linear transformation \n \n \n \n P\n \n \n {\displaystyle P}\n from a vector space to itself (an endomorphism) such that \n \n \n \n P\n ∘\n P\n =\n P\n \n \n {\displaystyle P\circ P=P}\n . That is, whenever \n \n \n \n P\n \n \n {\displaystyle P}\n is applied twice to any vector, it gives the same result as if it were applied once (i.e.
Risk Factors
FEDERATED DEPARTMENT STORES INC /DE/ Item 1A Risk Factors
In evaluating the Company, the risks described below and the matters described in “Forward-Looking Statements” should be considered carefully
Such risks and matters could significantly and adversely affect the Company’s business, prospects, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows
The Company faces significant competition in the retail industry
The Company conducts its retail merchandising business under highly competitive conditions
Although the Company is one of the nation’s largest retailers, it has numerous and varied competitors at the national and local levels, including conventional and specialty department stores, other specialty stores, mass merchants, value retailers, discounters, and Internet and mail-order retailers
Competition is characterized by many factors, including assortment, advertising, price, quality, service, location, reputation and credit availability
If the Company does not compete effectively with regard to these factors, its results of operations could be materially and adversely affected
6 _________________________________________________________________ The Company’s sales and operating results depend on consumer preferences and consumer spending
The fashion and retail industries are subject to sudden shifts in consumer trends and consumer spending
The Company’s sales and operating results depend in part on its ability to predict or respond to changes in fashion trends and consumer preferences in a timely manner
The Company develops new retail concepts and continuously adjusts its industry position in certain major and private-label brands and product categories in an effort to satisfy customers
Any sustained failure to identify and respond to emerging trends in lifestyle and consumer preferences could have a material adverse affect on the Company’s business
Consumer spending may be affected by many factors outside of the Company’s control, including competition from store-based retailers, mail-order and Internet companies, consumer confidence and preferences, consumers’ disposable income, weather that affects consumer traffic and general economic conditions
The Company’s business could be affected by extreme weather conditions or natural disasters
Extreme weather conditions in the areas in which the Company’s stores are located could adversely affect the Company’s business
For example, frequent or unusually heavy snowfall, ice storms, rain storms or other extreme weather conditions over a prolonged period could make it difficult for the Company’s customers to travel to its stores and thereby reduce the Company’s sales and profitability
In addition, natural disasters such as hurricanes, tornadoes and earthquakes could severely damage or destroy one or more of the Company’s stores or warehouses located in the affected areas, thereby disrupting the Company’s business operations
The Company’s business is also susceptible to unseasonable weather conditions
For example, extended periods of unseasonably warm temperatures during the winter season or cool weather during the summer season could render a portion of the Company’s inventory incompatible with those unseasonable conditions
Reduced sales from extreme or prolonged unseasonable weather conditions could adversely affect the Company’s business
The Company’s revenues and cash requirements are affected by the seasonal nature of its business
The Company’s business is seasonal, with a high proportion of revenues and operating cash flows generated during the second half of the fiscal year, which includes the fall and holiday selling seasons
The Company has in the past experienced significant fluctuations in its revenues from quarter to quarter with a disproportionate amount of revenues falling in the fourth fiscal quarter, which coincides with the holiday season
In addition, the Company incurs significant additional expenses in the period leading up to the months of November and December in anticipation of higher sales volume in those periods, including for additional inventory, advertising and employees
The Company’s business is subject to unfavorable economic and political conditions and other developments and risks
Unfavorable global, domestic or regional economic or political conditions and other developments and risks could negatively affect the Company’s business
For example, unfavorable changes related to interest rates, rates of economic growth, fiscal and monetary policies of governments, inflation, deflation, consumer credit availability, consumer debt levels, tax rates and policy, unemployment trends, oil prices and other matters that influence the availability and cost of merchandise, consumer confidence, spending and tourism could adversely impact the Company’s growth
In addition, unstable political conditions or civil unrest, including terrorist activities and worldwide military and domestic disturbances and conflicts, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business and results of operations
7 _________________________________________________________________ The benefits expected to be realized from the May acquisition are subject to various risks, and the Company’s failure to integrate May successfully or on a timely basis into the Company’s operations could reduce the Company’s profitability
The Company’s acquisition of May during the third quarter of 2005 was a significant acquisition for the Company
The Company’s success in fully realizing the anticipated benefits from the acquisition will depend in large part on achieving anticipated synergies, business opportunities and growth prospects
There can be no assurance that these synergies, business opportunities and growth prospects will materialize, and the Company’s ability to benefit from the May acquisition is subject to both the risks affecting the Company’s business generally and the difficulties associated with integrating large business organizations
In addition, there can be no assurance that the Company’s execution of its post-merger strategy to rebrand May stores will improve its operating performance
The failure of the Company to realize the benefits expected to result from the May acquisition could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business and results of operations
The Company’s growth may strain operations, which could adversely affect the Company’s business and financial performance
With the acquisition of May, the Company’s business has grown dramatically
Accordingly, sales, number of stores and number of associates have grown and likely will continue to grow
This growth places significant demands on management and operational systems
If the Company is unable to effectively manage its growth, operational inefficiencies could occur and, as a result, the Company’s business and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected
The Company depends upon the success of its advertising and marketing programs
The Company’s advertising and promotional costs, net of cooperative advertising allowances, amounted to dlra1cmam076 million for 2005
The Company’s business depends on high customer traffic in its stores and effective marketing
The Company has many initiatives in this area, and often changes its advertising and marketing programs
There can be no assurance as to the Company’s continued ability to effectively execute its advertising and marketing programs, and any failure to do so could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business and results of operations
A material disruption in the Company’s computer systems could adversely affect the Company’s business or results of operations
The Company relies extensively on its computer systems to process transactions, summarize results and manage its business
The Company’s computer systems are subject to damage or interruption from power outages, computer and telecommunications failures, computer viruses, security breaches, catastrophic events such as fires, tornadoes and hurricanes, and usage errors by the Company’s employees
If the Company’s computer systems are damaged or cease to function properly, the Company may have to make a significant investment to fix or replace them, and the Company may suffer interruptions in its operations in the interim
Any material interruption in the Company’s computer systems could adversely affect its business or results of operations
8 _________________________________________________________________ If the Company is unable to attract and retain quality associates, its business could be adversely affected
The Company’s business is dependent upon attracting and retaining a large and growing number of quality associates
Many of these associates are in entry level or part time positions with historically high rates of turnover
The Company’s ability to meet its labor needs while controlling its costs is subject to external factors such as unemployment levels, prevailing wage rates, minimum wage legislation and changing demographics
Changes that adversely impact the Company’s ability to attract and retain quality associates could adversely affect the Company’s business
The Company is subject to numerous regulations that could adversely affect its business
The Company is subject to customs, truth-in-advertising and other laws, including consumer protection regulations and zoning and occupancy ordinances that regulate retailers generally and/or govern the importation, promotion and sale of merchandise and the operation of retail stores and warehouse facilities
Although the Company undertakes to monitor changes in these laws, if these laws change without the Company’s knowledge, or are violated by importers, designers, manufacturers or distributors, the Company could experience delays in shipments and receipt of goods or be subject to fines or other penalties under the controlling regulations, any of which could adversely affect the Company’s business
Litigation or regulatory developments could adversely affect the Company’s business or financial condition
The Company is subject to various federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations, which may change from time to time
In addition, the Company is regularly involved in various litigation matters that arise in the ordinary course of its business
Litigation or regulatory developments could adversely affect the Company’s business and financial condition
Factors beyond the Company’s control could affect the Company’s stock price
The Company’s stock price, like that of other retail companies, is subject to significant volatility because of many factors, including factors beyond the control of the Company
These factors include: • general economic and stock market conditions; • risks relating to the Company’s business and its industry, including those discussed above; • strategic actions by the Company or its competitors; • variations in the Company’s quarterly results of operations; • future sales of the Company’s common stock; and • investor perceptions of the investment opportunity associated with the Company’s common stock relative to other investment alternatives
In addition, the Company may fail to meet the expectations of its stockholders or of analysts at some time in the future
If the analysts that regularly follow the Company’s stock lower their rating or lower their projections for future growth and financial performance, the Company’s stock price could decline
Also, sales of a substantial number of shares of the Company’s common stock in the public market or the appearance that these shares are available for sale could adversely affect the market price for Company common stock